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Using Python for data analysis (7)-pandas (Series and DataFrame), pandasdataframe 1. What is pandas? Pandas is a Python data analysis package based on NumPy for data analysis. It provides a large number of advanced data structures and data processing methods.
Pandas series DataFrame row and column data filtering, pandasdataframe
I. Cognition of DataFrame DataFrame is essentially a row (index) column index + multiple columns of data.
To simplify our understanding, let's change our thinking...
In reality, to simplify the descripti
This question mainly writes the method of sorting series and dataframe according to index or value
Code:
#coding =utf-8
Import pandas as PD
import numpy as NP
#以下实现排序功能.
SERIES=PD. Series ([3,4,1,6],index=[' B ', ' A ', ' d ', ' C '])
FRAME=PD.
introduces you about Python in pandas. Dataframe to exclude specific lines of the method, the text gives a detailed example code, I believe that everyone's understanding and learning has a certain reference value, the need for friends to see together below.
2. About pandas in Python. Dataframe add a new row and column
conversions
CSV Data Set Read
Structured data file reads
HDF5 Read
JSON data Set Read
Excel reads
Hive Table Read
External database Read
Index indexes
Automatically created
There are no index indexes and you need to create additional columns if needed
Row structure
Series structure, belonging to the
conversions
CSV Data Set Read
Structured data file reads
HDF5 Read
JSON data Set Read
Excel reads
Hive Table Read
External database Read
Index indexes
Automatically created
There are no index indexes and you need to create additional columns if needed
Row structure
Series structure, belonging to the
': 12, ' C2 ': 120}]DF = PD. DataFrame (INP) for index, row in df.iterrows (): print row[ ' C1 '], Row[ ' C2 ' #10 100 #11 110 #12 + Each iteration of Df.iterrows () is a tuple type that contains the index and the data for each row.
Using the Iterrows method, the resulting row is a series,dataframe dtypes will not be retained.
The returned
Forgive me for not having finished writing this article is a record of my own learning process, perfect pandas learning knowledge, the lack of existing online information and the use of Python data analysis This book part of the knowledge of the outdated,I had to write this article with a record of the situation. Most if the follow-up work is determined to have time to complete the study of Pandas Library,
in the sense this they ' re an immutable data structure. Therefore things like:
# to create a new column "three"
df[' three ') = Df[' One '] * df[' one ']
Can ' t exist, just because this kind of affectation goes against the principles of Spark. Another example would is trying to access by index a single element within a DataFrame. Don ' t forget that your ' re using a distributed data structure, not a i
This article mainly introduced the Python pandas in the Dataframe type data operation function method, has certain reference value, now shares to everybody, has the need friend to refer to
The Python data analysis tool pandas Dataframe and series as the primary data structu
Data type to force. Only a single dtype is allowed. If None, infer
Copy : boolean, default False
Copy data from inputs. Only affects dataframe/2d Ndarray input
See Also
DataFrame.from_records
constructor from tuples, also record arrays
DataFrame.from_dict
From Dic
), columns=['A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E'])
DataFrame data preview:
A B C D E0 0.673092 0.230338 -0.171681 0.312303 -0.1848131 -0.504482 -0.344286 -0.050845 -0.811277 -0.2981812 0.542788 0.207708 0.651379 -0.656214 0.5075953 -0.249410 0.131549 -2.198480 -0.437407 1.628228
Calculate the total data of each column and add it to the end as a new column
df['Col_sum'] = df.apply(lambda x: x.sum(), axis=1)
Calculates the total data of each row and adds it to
[' col_sum ' = df.apply (lambda x:x.sum (), Axis=1)
Calculates the sum of each row's data and adds it to the end as a new row
df.loc[' row_sum ' = df.apply (lambda x:x.sum ())
Final data results:
A B C D E col_sum0 0.673092 0.230338-0.171681 0.312303-0.184813 0.8592381-0.504482-0.344286- 0.050845-0.811277-0.298181-2.0090712 0.542788 0.207708 0.651379-0.656214 0.507595 1.2532563-0.249410 0.131549-2.1984 80-0.437407 1.628228-1.125520row_sum 0.461987 0.225310-1.769627-1.592595 1.652828-1.0220
How do I delete the list hollow character?Easiest way: New_list = [x for x in Li if x! = ']This section mainly learns the basic operations of pandas based on the previous two data structures.设有DataFrame结果的数据a如下所示: a b cone 4 1 1two 6 2 0three 6 1 6
First, view the data (the method of viewing the object is also applicable for series)1. V
Previously written pandas DataFrame Applymap () functionand pandas Array (pandas Series)-(5) Apply method Custom functionThe applymap () function of the pandas DataFrame and the apply (
How do I delete the list hollow character?
Easiest way: New_list = [x for x in Li if x! = ']
Today is number No. 5.1.
This section mainly learns the basic operations of pandas based on the previous two data structures.
Data A with dataframe results is shown below: a b cone 4 1 1two 6 2 0three 6 1 6
First, view the data (the method of viewing the object is also applicable fo
Previous Pandas DataFrame the Apply () function (1) says How to convert DataFrame by using the Apply function to get a new DataFrame.This article describes another use of the dataframe apply () function to get a new pandas Series:The function in apply () receives a row (colu
Let's create a data frame by hand.[Python]View PlainCopy
Import NumPy as NP
Import Pandas as PD
DF = PD. DataFrame (Np.arange (0,2). Reshape (3), columns=list (' abc ' )
DF is such a dropSo how do you choose the three ways to pick the data?One, when each column already has column name, with DF [' a '] can choose to take out a whole colum
']], columns=['p1', 'p2 ...: ', 'p3'])In [4]: dfOut[4]: p1 p2 p30 GD GX FJ1 SD SX BJ2 HN HB AH3 HEN HEN HLJ4 SH TJ CQ
If you only want two rows whose p1 is GD and HN, you can do this:
In [8]: df[df.p1.isin(['GD', 'HN'])]Out[8]: p1 p2 p30 GD GX FJ2 HN HB AH
However, if we want data except the two rows, we need to bypass the point.
The principle is to first extract p1 and convert it to a list, then remove unnecessary rows (values) from the list, and then useisin()
In [9]: ex_list = list(df.p1)In [
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